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You all have heard about the retina, but do you know which common eye disease can affect the retina? No idea? The name is Diabetic Retinopathy. If an individual suffering from diabetes can develop this eye condition. Solution? Yes, there is a right solution for that and it is the best hospital for stem cell eye treatment in Delhi.

Stem cell therapy is no doubt one of the promising strategies for the regeneration of damaged tissues, organs, and functions via the transplantation of stem cells. Treatment of stem cell therapy is reliable for all patients suffering from this eye condition.

Which is the best hospital to consult first? Do you know all about Diabetic Retinopathy in detail? Perhaps you are not aware of how many types of diabetic retinopathy are there. No problem. Join us on this guided tour to know every info.

Define Diabetic Retinopathy

A prevalent eye condition that will easily develop if a person has Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. It is caused by damage to the part of your eye which is known as the retina. Well, the retina is important for vision.

We are going to show you some statistics related to this eye condition-

  • Around 9% of adults agree now that person who is 45 years old or above with diagnosed diabetes is facing this eye condition.
  • Approx 4.1% have vision loss. The reason is Diabetic Retinopathy
  • In the United States, this eye condition is the most common cause of preventable blindness.

Do you know all these statistics before? Not? Well, we have more crucial information related to this eye condition. Now it’s time to let you know about the types.

Types of Diabetic Retinopathy

  • Nonproliferative diabetes-related retinopathy (NPDR): During the starting stage, blood vessels leak in the retina of people and it manifests with either fluid, hemorrhage, or lipid seen in the retina. In the end, these blood vessels cause ischemia or poor blood flow.
  • Proliferative diabetes-related retinopathy (PDR): If the disease progresses, abnormal blood vessels will start growing and these abnormal vessels can leak blood into the gel-like substance. It then fills your eyes and will cause tractional changes on the retina surface. The result would be vision loss. Note: You will face the situation of vision loss at the late stage.

5 Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy

Not everyone knows that during the early stage, people will not face any signs related to this eye condition. With every day passed or you can say when the condition is severe, you can face the vision change experience. Moreover, symptoms come and go in the process for many people. You must know the symptoms given below-

  • Night blindness
  • Small dark spots
  • Finding difficulty while reading
  • Can’t see objects that are far away
  • A person sees colors as faded

Well, distorted vision is also one of the symptoms of this eye condition. If you are facing such conditions then we recommend going for stem cell eye treatment in India to recover faster.

What Are The Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

Before we talk about all four stages, let us inform you that the first three stages are known as nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy is also popular by the name Background retinopathy.

The First Stage is Mild nonproliferative retinopathy: Not only tiny blood vessels in the retina swell but also some might start to leak.

The Second Stage is Moderate nonproliferative retinopathy: Here the blockage begins in a few blood vessels. In this stage, there is a leakage from blood vessels.

The Third Stage is Severe nonproliferative retinopathy: In this stage, blockages get more widespread and it will cause the retina to cut off from the blood flow.

The Fourth Stage is Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

Either you can say Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) or advanced retinopathy, it occurs when abnormal blood vessels start growing inside the eye. Moreover, it will grow into the center of the eye too.

You will face vision loss problems in multiple ways:

  • First, abnormal blood vessels leak easily and the retina even gets less nourishment.
  • If blood leakage into your eye it is very difficult for an individual to see properly. Also, it will block your entire vision.
  • Retina meets scar tissue.

Another common cause of symptoms behind dark spots and lines in your vision is Minor bleeding. If there is major bleeding then it can cause severe vision loss.

                                    How This Eye-condition Should Be Treated?

When you get in touch with any professional doctor, follow factors will be considered-

  • Person Age
  • Person medical history
  • Visual acuity
  • HgbA1c
  • The extent of retinal damage

Some Treatment Options for this eye condition

  • Laser surgery: When you visit the best hospital, the doctors there will use a layer. It will help in reducing the swelling of your retina including new blood vessel growth. With the help of a laser, it will stop leaking.
  • Injections: If you consult any best doctor near you, he/she will inject medications, such as anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs or corticosteroids, into your eye. The benefit of all these would be reducing the disease progression. Moreover, it is excellent to improve vision.
  • Vitrectomy: It is popular for outpatient eye surgery. Doctors will recommend this because if a person is seeing cloudy vision then it is the reliable option. A person will see cloudy vision when blood vessels leak.
Conclusion:

By knowing all the information, if any of your family members are facing this eye condition then we guess you will not delay in connecting with the professional healthcare consultant in India. And the decision is right. You get to know the treatment options, but the most exceptional one is stem cell therapy. For that, get in touch with the team of “Global Stem Cell Care”. We are ready to provide personalized services to patients who are suffering from Diabetic Retinopathy. It is not just for this eye condition as we are famous even for best stem cell center for brain injury, cerebral palsy, etc.

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