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Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that chiefly affects older adults. It results when the cartilage covering the ends of the bones wears away over time. This can result in stiffness, pain, and swelling of the joints, especially the hands, knees, and hips. The most common causes are excessive weight, injury, repetitive strain on the joints, and aging. As it advances, routine movements can become painful and difficult.
Exosome treatment is a new and promising therapy for osteoarthritis. Exosomes are tiny healing messengers created by healthy cells. They carry growth factors and proteins that are employed to mend injured tissues and reduce swelling. Injected into the injured joint, exosomes move to the injured areas, help to reduce swelling, and promote tissue repair. This can help to enhance mobility and reduce pain without surgery.
Top Reasons to Use Exosome Therapy for Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis can be treated if you use the right treatment at the right time. Most individuals seek safe and long-term measures for addressing joint pain and damage. One of the more recent alternatives being utilized is exosome therapy. This treatment has a number of benefits for individuals wishing to enhance their joint comfort and health. Some of the primary benefits are as follows:
- Decreases Inflammation: Exosome therapy aids in reducing inflammation within the joints. Reduced swelling translates to reduced pain and increased mobility, which makes routine activities much easier.
- Aids Natural Healing: This treatment promotes the natural healing of the body. It stimulates signals to heal injured tissues, and the joints heal quickly without taking heavy doses of medicines.
- Enhances Joint Function: Regular sessions can make individuals feel more flexible and have easier movements in the joints. It is easier to walk, bend, and perform daily chores.
- Slows Down Surgery: In most instances, this treatment can decrease the necessity of early joint replacement surgery. It can prove to be a less invasive and safer method for dealing with joint damage on a long-term basis.
- Low Risk of Side Effects: As the therapy relies on natural cell signals, the risk of side effects is typically very low. It is tolerated well by most, so it is a safer approach than some medications or surgeries.
- Rapid Recovery Time: The majority of individuals get back to normal activity shortly after the treatment. There is no considerable recovery time, hospitalization, or heavy downtime required.
How Exosome Therapy Works in Treating Osteoarthritis?
The process of healing with exosomes involves a series of well-rehearsed steps. These messengers in the form of nature deliver signals that assist the body to heal itself. Exosomes facilitate the growth of healthy tissue and prevent swelling in injured joints. This is how the therapy takes place step by step:
Step 1: Collection of Exosomes
The first process is to harvest exosomes from healthy stem cells, which are usually cultured in special laboratory environments. The stem cells emit exosomes into the surrounding fluid, which contains the exosomes that are harvested for therapy.
Step 2: Purification and Safety Tests
Once harvested, the exosomes undergo purification to eliminate impurities. The batches are also tested to make sure they are safe, sterile, and suitable for therapy use.
Step 3: Formulation for Therapy
After purification, the exosomes are mixed with a sterile solution in which they are injected into the body. The mixture is properly formulated according to the patient’s requirements.
Step 4: Injections into the Inflamed Joint
Physicians administer the exosome solution into the hurting or injured joint. This is achieved using accurate instruments such as ultrasound guidance to ensure the exosomes reach the desired location.
Step 5: Cell Signal Transfer and Communication
Within the joint, exosomes start interacting with the neighboring cells. They release messages instructing the body to decrease inflammation and initiate repair.
Step 6: Healing and Joint Improvement
In due course of time, the treated joint will reflect improvement. Cartilage may start to regenerate, swelling can decrease, and the patient can experience less pain and improved mobility.
How To Measure the Success of Exosome Therapy for Osteoarthritis?
When one initiates a treatment, one should be on the lookout for indicators that indicate it’s on the right track. Some of the following indicators might indicate improvement after undergoing exosome therapy:
- Less Joint Pain During Movement: One of the earliest things that may be noticed is a decrease in joint pain. Simple activities like walking, going upstairs, or getting up from a chair may become less challenging. The stiffness that follows prolonged sitting may also decrease gradually.
- Improved Flexibility and Movement: The joint may begin to bend and move more easily. Rotating the hip or stretching the knee can be smoother now. This makes daily tasks, such as bending or lifting small objects, easier.
- Lower Swelling Around Joints: Swelling in the involved area may begin to recede. Puffiness surrounding the joint may appear less prominent or feel less hard to the touch. This is a good indication of reduced inflammation within the joint.
- Feeling Stronger Around the Joint: With reduced pain and movement, muscles in and around the joint might gradually regain their strength. Once grueling activities, such as walking for long periods or standing for some time, may become less exhausting.
- Less Use of Pain Medication or Creams: If the treatment is working, the individual might notice that they’re taking fewer painkillers or anti-inflammatory creams. This spontaneous reduction in drug use is often an unmistakable indication that something is getting better.
- Better Sleep and Mood: With pain decreased, sleep also tends to improve. The individual may wake up feeling more energized. Better mood and reduced stress are also commonly experienced when joint pain is no longer disrupting sleep.